To get an impression of Mendelian inheritance within domestic animals a visit to the
Australian data base ANGIS is appropriate. It can be reached here. The data base
mainly contains information on segregation of disease genes in populations of domestic animals. The
data base is compiled by Nicolas who is also the author of the book 'Introduction to
Veterinary Genetics'. Below is shown a print of references from the data base on the
albino gene in cattle. Photo of an albino SDM calf right, cf. Lars Gjøl Christensen.
COAT COLOUR, ALBINISM in CATTLE
MIA Number : 000202
Possible human homologue (MIM number) : [ 203100 ]
Across-Species Summary :
Congenital lack of pigmentation in all parts of the body. Due to a
non-functional form of the enzyme tyrosinase.
References after 1970
Greene, H.J., Leipold, H.W., Gelatt, K.M., Huston, K. (1973).
Complete albinism in beef Shorthorn calves. Journal of Heredity
64: 189-192.
Weber, W., Lauvergne, J.J., Winzenried, H.U. (1973). Hereditary
albinism in Swiss Simmental cattle [French]. Schweizer Archiv fur
Tierheilkunde 115: 142-144.
Manunta, G., Lai, P., Cancedda, M. (1975). A contribution to the
study of albinism in the Brown Mountain breed. Zootecnica e
Veterinaria. Fecondazione Artificiale 30: 129-135.
Ojo, S.A., Leipold, H.W. (1976). Ocular albinism in a herd of
Nigerian Holstein Friesian cattle. Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung
und Zuchtungsbiologie 93: 252-254.
Jayasekera, U., Leipold, H.W. (1981). Albinism in United States
Charolais cattle. Annales de Genetique et de Selection Animale
13: 213-218.
Foreman, M.E., Lamoreux, M.L., Kwon, B., Womack, J.E. (1994). Mapping
the bovine albino locus. Journal of Heredity 85: 318-320.